Infliximab (anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibody): a novel, highly effective treatment of recalcitrant subcorneal pustular dermatosis (Sneddon-Wilkinson disease).
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 79-year old woman presented with a 7-year history of subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD). Primary lesions presented as widespread symmetrical eruptions with erythema and flaccid pustules of up to 5 mm in diameter (Figure 1A). Diagnosis was based on the clinical symptoms and the characteristic histologic finding of subcorneal sterile pustules in several skin biopsy specimens (Figure 2A). The results of indirect and direct immunofluorescence analyses were negative (not shown). The clinical course was resistant to multiple therapeutic trials including colchicine, retinoids, systemic glucocorticosteroids, UV phototherapy, azathioprine, and azulfidine. Dapsone treatment had to be discontinued because the patient developed hemolytic anemia. A year prior to presenting to our department, the patient was diagnosed with breast cancer and underwent ablative surgery with dissection of the regional axillary lymph nodes. At the time of admission to our department for treat-
منابع مشابه
Sneddon-Wilkinson disease treated with etanercept: report of two cases.
Sneddon-Wilkinson disease (SWD), also known as subcorneal pustular dermatosis, is a rare, chronic eruption that is often difficult to treat, particularly in patients who do not respond to or cannot tolerate dapsone. Few case reports exist of patients with SWD treated with antitumour necrosis factor-alpha therapy. We report two patients with SWD refractory to numerous treatments, who responded t...
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Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SCPD, Sneddon-Wilkinson disease) is a rare chronic-relapsing skin disorder that typically manifests as flaccid sterile pustules without systemic symptoms. Although the accumulation of neutrophils is acknowledged to be a hallmark of SCPD, its exact pathomechanism is still not known. Several chemotactic factors have been implicated in neutrophil recruitment and inv...
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Subcorneal pustular dermatosis is a disease that has coalescent, flaccid, recurrent pustules. We do not know everything about its etiology or pathogenesis; however, its autoimmune mechanism links it with neoplastic or immunologic diseases. First line treatment is dapsone. We describe the case of a classic subcorneal pustular dermatosis in a patient in who we could not use dapsone (sulpha drugs ...
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Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SCPD, also known as Sneddon-Wilkinson disease) is a rare, benign, chronic, sterile pustular eruption which usually develops in middle-age or elderly women; it is rarely seen in childhood and adolescence. The primary lesions are pea-sized pustules classically described as half-pustular, half-clear flaccid blisters. Histologically the most important feature is a su...
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Sir, Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) is an uncommon, chronic/recurrent, pustular eruption characterized by subcorneal sterile pustules involving mainly the abdomen and the large folds. Originally described in 1956 by Sneddon & Wilkinson (1), the condition can be ascribed to the complex group of neutrophilic dermatoses (2). The pathophysiology underlying SPD is presently unknown, but the di...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Archives of dermatology
دوره 137 12 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001